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Italian cruiser Vittorio Veneto (550)
''Vittorio Veneto'' is a helicopter cruiser that served with the Italian ''Marina Militare'', the Italian navy. Originally intended to be a class of two ships specifically designed for anti-submarine warfare (ASW), only ''Vittorio Veneto'' entered into service in 1969, its sister ship ''Italia'' being cancelled. ''Vittorio Veneto'' was decommissioned in 2003. This ship has the same general layout as the smaller helicopter cruisers, but with two elevators in the flight deck and the hangar below, rather than with the hangar as part of the superstructure.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=World Aircraft Carriers List: Italy )〕 It was named for Vittorio Veneto.
==History==
Though the ''Andrea Doria''-class helicopter cruisers proved a useful addition to the fleet, it was judged that a larger ship was necessary. Such a vessel would be able operate a larger airwing and provide helicopter support in bad weather conditions. These considerations led to the ''Vittorio Veneto'' class, of which two ships were originally planned, though only one was actually built.
The first (and only) ship was laid down on 10 June 1965 and launched on 5 February 1967.〔Gardiner & Chumbly, p.205〕 The cruiser was completed on 12 July 1969 at the Italcantieri plant of Castellammare di Stabia.〔 It entered in service in the October of the same year, at the naval base of Taranto. ''Vittorio Veneto'' remained the flagship of the ''Marina Militare'' until the aircraft carrier was commissioned in 1985.〔
The second ship of this class, ''Italia'', was cancelled.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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